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Neuromod Prize – Phase 2

Accelerating the development of neuromodulation therapies.

Bridge the gap between early-stage research and clinical application of solutions capable of targeting multiple autonomic functions through selective stimulation of the peripheral nervous system.

Submission period:

Closed on 12/01/23 09:59 PM UTC
Challenge type:ScientificTechnology demonstration and hardware

Total cash prizes:

$4,000,000
Overview
Timeline
Prizes
Rules
Judging
How to enter
Resources
FAQ
Contact
Winners
Overview

Subject of the challenge


The “Neuromod Prize” (“the Competition”) is a prize competition of the SPARC (Stimulating Peripheral Activity to Relieve Conditions) initiative of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) that seeks to reward and spur the development of solutions for targeted neuromodulation therapies. This is a multi-phased competition. Previously, NIH announced the first phase of the Competition only. The first phase of the Competition called on scientists, engineers, and clinicians to submit novel concepts and proposals. NIH stated that details of the requirements and registration for subsequent phases are expected to be announced at a future time. Here, NIH announces the second phase of the Competition. Phase 2 is restricted to quarterfinalist winners from Phase 1. Phase 2 calls on quarterfinalists to submit data, methods, and results from experiments described in their Phase1 concept papers, as described more fully below.

A breakthrough moment

 
Neuromodulation has the potential to treat many conditions in the body through regulation of the nervous system. Recent innovations in device technology and improved understanding of the interactions between the nervous system and target tissues and organs have led to a breakthrough moment in the field. As decades of research are applied in new ways, innovators are identifying

novel neuromodulation approaches that are capable of selectively targeting multiple organs and functions. Bringing more of these solutions to patients will require better clinical translation and improved collaborations between industry, research, and government.


What is neuromodulation?

 
Neuromodulation is the science of regulating nervous system activity for a therapeutic benefit. Technologies are being developed to directly stimulate the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nervous system to treat symptoms and diseases, producing life-changing benefits for patients — from relieving pain and preventing seizures to restoring organ function. Neuromodulation technologies, including direct electrical, ultrasound, infrared light, magnetic stimulation, and other modalities, have shown substantial promise in regulating nervous system activity in attempts to target organ function and treat disease.

The opportunity to treat many conditions

 
Advances in both device technology and scientific understanding of the nervous system have resulted in groundbreaking therapeutic potential, especially when those therapies have predictable and replicable effects on desired organ functions without unintended effects. Emerging research is identifying means to selectively target multiple organ functions by stimulating nerve terminals and sub-branches, through activation of selected nerve fascicles and/or parameterizing of the stimuli. Advancing these solutions will have transformative effects on the field of neuromodulation.

About the Neuromod Prize

 
The NIH SPARC program aims to help treat conditions by identifying neural targets and accelerating the development of devices that can regulate organ function by modulating autonomic nerve activity. With this Competition, NIH hopes to bridge the gap between early-stage research and clinical application of solutions capable of targeting multiple autonomic functions through selective stimulation of the peripheral nervous system. The Competition seeks to reward and spur the development of proposed solutions that describe a selective neuromodulation approach that can independently regulate two or more desired autonomic functions without unintended effects. The proposed solutions should be capable of completing investigational device exemption (IDE)

enabling studies by 2025. Solutions should be tunable, accurate, precise, and demonstrate the ability to quantitatively assess and control multiple on-target and related off-target effects. The proposed solutions must address pressing therapeutic needs, be translatable for immediate or near- term in-human use, enhance or replace existing treatments, and benefit patients and/or practicing clinicians.

Previous Phases: Phase 1
The first phase of the Competition called on all eligible participants, including scientists, engineers, and clinicians, to submit novel concepts and proposals:

  • Forty-five participants submitted concept papers (maximum 15 pages) describing their proposed therapeutic approach and plan for conducting proof-of-concept studies, rationale for therapeutic use, and potential clinical impact.
  • Solutions were evaluated against the ability to demonstrate potential for high scientific advancement and clinical impact by selectively targeting multiple autonomic functions to improve outcomes for patients and/or clinicians while mitigating major off-target effects.
  • Eight quarterfinalists were selected by a judging panel according to Phase 1 evaluation criteria. Quarterfinalists received an equal amount of the Phase 1 prize pool totaling $800,000.


Current Phase: Phase 2
The second phase of the competition is restricted to quarterfinalist winners from Phase 1. To participate, the Phase 1 quarterfinalists must submit data, methods, and results from experiments described in their Phase1 concept papers, as follows:

  • Interim milestone:
    • Report of methods and results demonstrating modulation of a single autonomic function with simultaneous characterization of off-target effects.
  • Final milestones:
    • Report of methods and results demonstrating modulation of multiple autonomic functions with simultaneous characterization of off-target effects.
    • Either
      • Documentation that study was determined to be of non-significant risk, or
      • Plan to address FDA feedback in response to an investigational device exemption (IDE) Pre-Submission.
  • Interim milestone will be accepted between Thurs Dec 1, 2022 and Friday September 1st, 2023 4:59 p.m. EDT. Each Quarterfinalist teams will have only one opportunity to submit an Interim report.
  • The Final Phase 2 report must be submitted by 4:59 p.m. EST on Friday December 1st, 2023. Final Phase 2 submissions may be submitted without having previously submitted an Interim report.
  • All Quarterfinalists who meet interim milestones as verified by a judging panel according to Phase 2 interim evaluation criteria will receive a prize of $100,000 each.
  • Up to 4 semifinalists will be selected by a judging panel according to Phase 2 final evaluation criteria as winners of Phase 2. Each of those semifinalists will receive equal distribution of the remainder of the $4,000,000 Phase 2 prize pool. All quarterfinalists are eligible for Phase 2 final evaluation regardless of judging panel evaluation of Interim reports.


Future phases:
NIH envisions building on Phase 1 and 2 of the Neuromod Prize with a third phase, to be announced at a later time. Up to four Phase 2 semifinalists will exclusively be eligible to participate in the planned Phase 3 of the Competition, which is anticipated to include conducting IDE-enabling studies and a total prize pool of up to $5 million. It is anticipated that in Phase 3 participants would need to report on the following:

  • Possible future interim milestones:
    • Results demonstrating modulation of a single autonomic function with simultaneous mitigation of off-target effects
    • Data submitted to the SPARC for Data Resource Center (DRC)
  • Possible future final milestone:
    • Results demonstrating modulation of multiple autonomic functions with simultaneous mitigation of off-target effects.


Any future phases would be launched by way of an announcement that describes requirements and registration, as well as prize amounts. However, announcement of additional phases of this Competition is at the discretion of NIH and contingent upon the availability of appropriated funds from which payment for this purpose can be made.

Challenge Administration

 

The Competition is managed by Luminary Labs, L.L.C. (Luminary Labs) under contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) on behalf of NIH. Activities conducted by Luminary Labs, in addition to NIH Competition management, may include providing technical assistance to potential participants and semifinalists.


Dates

 
Phase 1 of this Competition ran from January 2022 to June 2022.

●     Competition launched: January 13, 2022
●     Submission period: January 13, 2022 – April 28, 2022
●     Judging start/end: May 2022 – June 2022
●     Winners announced: July 2022

Phase 2 of this competition will run from October 2022 to December 1, 2023

●     Competition launch: October 2022
●     Interim Submission Period: Dec 1, 2022 to Sept 1, 2023
●     Final Submission Period: Oct 1, 2023 to Dec 1, 2023
●     Interim Milestone Judging: within 1 month of Interim report submission
●     Final Judging: Dec 2023 to Jan 2024
●     Winner(s) announced: Jan-Feb 2024

At the discretion of the NIH, additional phases of the competition may follow Phase 2. Future phases, if launched, are anticipated to run on the following timeline, which may be subject to change:


●     Anticipated Phase 3 (IDE-enabling studies): Feb 2024 – Summer 2025

Timeline

09/01/23 08:59 PM UTC: Interim Submission Due Date

12/01/23 09:59 PM UTC: Final Submission Due Date
Prizes

Total cash prizes

$4,000,000

Prize description

Amount of the prize

 
The total prize pool for Phase 2 of the Neuromod Prize is $4,000,000. Up to eight (8) interim milestone prizes will be awarded at $100,000 each. After distribution of interim milestone prizes, the remainder of the $4,000,000 prize pool will be evenly distributed to up to four (4) semifinalists.
 

Award approving official

 
The Award Approving Official will be the Director of the Division of Program Coordination, Planning, and Strategic Initiatives (DPCPSI) within the NIH Office of the Director.


Payment of the prize

 
Prizes awarded under the Competition will be paid by electronic funds transfer and may be subject to Federal income taxes. NIH will comply with the Internal Revenue Service withholding and reporting requirements, where applicable. Only one prize payment will be issued to each winning Individual, Team Captain, or Point of Contact’s Entity; any subsequent distribution of prize funds to other team members or entities is at the prize recipient’s discretion and is not the responsibility of NIH.

If any potential winner is found to be ineligible, has not complied with the Official Rules, Terms and Conditions, or declines the monetary prize for any reason prior to award, an alternate winner may be selected.

NIH reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to (a) cancel, suspend, or modify the Competition, or any part of it, for any reason, and/or (b) not award any prizes if no submissions are deemed worthy.

Rules

Eligibility requirements

Eligibility Rules:

1)   To be eligible to win a prize under the Competition, a Participant (whether an individual, group of individuals, or entity) —
a)    Shall have registered to participate in the Competition under the rules promulgated by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) as published in this announcement;
b)   Shall have complied with all the requirements set forth in this announcement;
c)    In the case of a private entity, shall be incorporated in and maintain a primary place of business in the United States, and in the case of an individual, whether participating singly or in a group, shall be a citizen or permanent resident of the United States. However, non-U.S. citizens and non-permanent residents can participate as a member of a team that otherwise satisfies the eligibility criteria. Non-U.S. citizens and non-permanent residents are not eligible to win a monetary

prize (in whole or in part). Their participation as part of a winning team, if applicable, may be recognized when the results are announced.
d)   Shall not be a federal entity or federal employee acting within the scope of their employment;
e)    Shall not be an employee of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS, or any other component of HHS) acting in their personal capacity;
f)    Who is employed by a federal agency or entity other than HHS (or any component of HHS), should consult with an agency ethics official to determine whether the federal ethics rules will limit or prohibit the acceptance of a prize under the Competition;

g)   Shall not be a judge of the Competition, or any other party involved with the design, production, execution, or distribution of the Competition or the immediate family of such a party (i.e., spouse, parent, step-parent, child, or step-child).

h)   Shall be 18 years of age or older at the time of submission.

Rules

Participation Rules:

1)   Participation in Phase 2 is limited to selected winners (quarterfinalists) of Phase 1of the Neuromod Prize.
2)   Federal grantees and recipients of cooperative agreements or other transaction (OT) awards are eligible to participate in the Competition, but may not use Federal funds from a grant award, cooperative agreement, or OT award to develop their Competition submission or to fund efforts in support of their Competition submission unless use of such funds is consistent with the purpose, terms, and conditions of the grant award, cooperative agreement, or OT award. Each Participant (whether an individual, group of individuals, or entity) intending to use Federal grant, cooperative agreement, or OT award funds must register for and participate in the Challenge as an entity on behalf of the awardee institution, organization, or entity. If a Participant uses Federal grant, cooperative agreement, or OT award funds to win the Competition, the prize must be treated as program income for purposes of the original grant, cooperative agreement, or OT award in accordance with applicable Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards [2 CFR § 200].
3)   Federal contractors may not use federal funds from a contract to develop their Competition submissions or to fund efforts in support of their Competition submissions.
4)   By participating in this Competition, each Participant (whether an individual, group of individuals, or entity) agrees to assume any and all risks and waive claims against the federal government and its related entities, except in the case of willful misconduct, for any injury, death, damage, or loss of property, revenue, or profits, whether direct, indirect, or consequential, arising from participation in this Competition, whether the injury, death, damage, or loss arises through negligence or otherwise.
5)   Based on the subject matter of the Competition, the type of work that it will possibly require, as well as an analysis of the likelihood of any claims for death, bodily injury, property damage, or loss potentially resulting from Competition participation, no Participant (whether an individual, group of individuals, or entity) is required to obtain liability insurance or demonstrate financial responsibility in order to participate in this Competition.
6)   By participating in this Competition, each Participant (whether an individual, group of individuals, or entity) agrees to indemnify the federal government against third party claims for damages arising from or related to Competition activities.
7)   A Participant (whether an individual, group of individuals, or entity) shall not be deemed ineligible because the Participant used federal facilities or consulted with federal employees during the Competition if the facilities and employees are made available to all Participants participating in the Competition on an equitable basis.
8)   By participating in this Competition, each Participant (whether an individual, group of individuals, or entity) warrants that they are sole author or owner of, or has the right to use, any copyrightable works that the submission comprises, that the works are wholly original with the Participant (or is an improved version of an existing work that the Participant has sufficient rights to use and improve), and that the submission does not infringe any copyright or any other rights of any third party of which the Participant is aware.
9)   By participating in this Competition, each Participant (whether an individual, group of individuals, or entity) irrevocably grants to NIH the right to the use of their name, affiliation, city and state, and likeness or image for the purposes of publicity releases and any other promotion of this Competition.
10) By participating in this Competition, each Participant (whether an individual, group of individuals, or entity) grants to the NIH an irrevocable, paid-up, royalty-free nonexclusive worldwide license to reproduce, publish, post, link to, share, and display publicly the submission title, headline, and executive summary on the web or elsewhere. Each Participant will retain all other intellectual property rights in their submissions, as applicable. To participate in the Competition, each Participant must warrant that there are no legal obstacles to providing the above-referenced nonexclusive licenses of the Participant’s rights to the federal government. Participants will not be required to transfer their intellectual property rights to NIH, but Participants must grant to the federal government the nonexclusive licenses recited herein.
11) Each Participant (whether an individual, group of individuals, or entity) agrees to follow all applicable federal, state, and local laws, regulations, and policies.
12) Each Participant (whether an individual, group of individuals, or entity) participating in this Competition must comply with all terms and conditions of these rules, and participation in this Competition constitutes each such Participant’s full and unconditional agreement to abide by these rules. Winning is contingent upon fulfilling all requirements herein.
13) As a condition for winning a cash prize in this Competition, each Participant (whether an individual, group of individuals, or entity) that has been selected as a winner must complete and submit all requested winner verification and payment documents to NIH within 7 calendar days of formal notification. Failure to return all required verification documents by the date specified in the notification may be a basis for disqualification of a cash prize winning submission.

Judging

JUDGING CRITERIA


Submitted Reports will be evaluated based on the following Judging Criteria. Participants are encouraged to review these criteria in detail and tailor their submissions accordingly.

For the interim Phase 2 submissions, judges evaluate the interim reports based on the following criteria:

  1. Off-Target Characterization. Extent to which the data and results demonstrate the ability to characterize (monitor, measure, and evaluate) relevant off-target effects outside of the intended autonomic function. Characterization of off-target effects should include appropriate and sufficient controls and statistical analyses.
  2. Interim Targeting Performance. Extent to which the data and results demonstrate the necessary requirements for selectively modulating an autonomic function with a high degree of tunability, accuracy, and precision. Controls and statistical analysis of autonomic function modulation should be appropriate and sufficient for determining effect.


For the final Phase 2 submissions, judges evaluate the final reports based on the following four criteria:

  1. Off-Target Characterization. Extent to which the data and results demonstrate the ability to characterize (monitor, measure, and evaluate) relevant off-target effects outside of the intended autonomic functions. Characterization of off-target effects should include appropriate and sufficient controls and statistical analyses.
  2. Final Targeting Performance. Extent to which the data and results demonstrate the necessary requirements for selectively modulating two or more autonomic functions each with a high degree of tunability, accuracy, and precision. Controls and statistical analysis of autonomic function modulation should be appropriate and sufficient for determining effect.
  3. Plans for how to address FDA feedback. Extent and feasibility to which FDA concerns are addressed if applicable (if determined to be non-significant risk, this criterion will not be utilized).
  4. Clinical Relevance. Extent to which the results are likely to provide clinically relevant improvement in target function (not just statistical significance) as well as potential comparisons to currently available prescribed treatment for target indication if applicable.
  5. Technology Readiness. Do in vivo studies demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed technology in accordance with its intended use? Have biomarker(s), assays, and endpoint(s) been used that can be further used in clinical studies? What is the feasibility of submitting for an FDA IDE or begin a new efficacy clinical trial within 1-2 years (i.e., by the end of a potential phase 3)?

 

Judging Considerations: Judges will be asked to consider the following in their evaluations of the above criteria:  

  • Neuromodulation control—Demonstrated ability to control each autonomic function independently, and for any and all target functions identified, how the approach resulted in:
    • Precision of stimulation outcomes within a generally accepted range of variability. How consistently does a given neuromodulation parameter result in similar change in the intended autonomic function (as indicated by biomarker measurement)?
    • Accuracy of stimulation outcomes to a generally accepted standard of error for the target indication(s). How close is the measured result to the intended change in autonomic function (as indicated by biomarker measurement)?
    • Tunability of both the stimulation parameters (e.g., amplitude, pulse width) and resultant change in autonomic function. How finely adjustable is the functional response (as indicated by biomarker measurement) in regard to a change in the stimulation parameter?
  • Biomarker Characterization[1]--A quantitative assessment of both on-target and off-target events that occur in response to neuromodulation. Identified biomarkers must include those which are regulated by the same nerve being modulated and be correlated with outcome.


[1] A biomarker is a defined characteristic that is measured as an indicator of normal biological processes, pathogenic processes, or biological responses to an exposure or intervention, including therapeutic interventions. Biomarkers may include molecular, histologic, radiographic, or physiologic characteristics. Source: FDA-NIH Biomarker Working Group. BEST (Biomarkers, EndpointS, and other Tools) Resource [Internet]. Silver Spring (MD): Food and Drug Administration (US); 2016-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK326791/ Co-published by National Institutes of Health (US), Bethesda (MD).
 
Submissions will be evaluated by a Judging Panel composed of Federal employees from across NIH and potentially other federal government agencies. The Judging Panel will select the interim milestone winners and up to five semifinalists as winners of Phase 2 of this Competition, subject to a final decision by the Award Approving Official. Prior to evaluation by the Judging Panel, submissions may initially be evaluated by individuals of a multidisciplinary Evaluation Panel composed of subject matter experts in relevant areas from across the academic, nonprofit, and/or industry sectors. The Evaluation Panel would not make any selection decisions or collective recommendations but would provide their technical evaluations of individual submissions to the Judging Panel. 


Future phases

Evaluation of submissions in any potential future phases of the Competition is anticipated to include similar criteria to Phase 1and 2 with adjusted expectations for empirical data and results leading up to IDE-enabling studies, advances in the field of neuromodulation research, as well as an increased emphasis on progress made from previous phases and ability to achieve regulatory and commercial success. Additionally, potential future phases may include interim milestone submissions and evaluations, with associated interim monetary awards, in addition to a final submission and evaluation for each phase. As stated previously, any future phases would be launched by way of an announcement that describes requirements and registration, as well as prize amounts. Moreover, announcement of additional phases of this Competition is at the discretion of NIH and contingent upon the availability of appropriated funds from which payment for this purpose can be made. 

How to enter

Registration & Submission Process:

Participation in Phase 2 is limited to selected winners (quarterfinalists) of Phase 1of the Neuromod Prize. To enter Phase 2 of the Competition, these eligible Participants must go to the Competition website and complete all required fields of the Competition registration form through the Luminary LightboxTM platform on the Competition website before Sept 1, 2023. This includes responding to all required fields of the registration form.

Upon submitting an entry to this Competition, Participants will be required to identify whether they are registering as an Individual (i.e., on behalf of yourself), Team (i.e., on behalf of a group of individuals), or Entity (i.e., on behalf of a legally established organization, institution, or corporation) and acknowledge whether federal funding was used in the development of the Challenge submission. All Participants must certify they have read and understand and agree to abide by the official Eligibility Rules and Participation Rules for the Challenge as stated in this announcement.

  • For Individuals: To be eligible to receive a cash prize, the Individual must be a citizen or permanent resident of the United States.
  • For Teams (group of individuals): Each participating Team is required to identify a Team Captain who will register and submit on behalf of the Team members. The Team Captain is responsible for all communications with the Challenge sponsors and, in the event of winning a cash prize, will be paid the prize in full. To be eligible to receive a cash prize, the Team Captain must comply with all Eligibility Requirements stated in the Official Rules, Terms, and Conditions, including being a citizen or permanent resident of the United States. In the event that a dispute regarding the identity of the Team Captain who actually submitted the entry cannot be resolved to NIH’s satisfaction, the affected submission will be deemed ineligible. Individuals may participate in more than one Team; however, an individual serving as a Team Captain may only be a Team Captain for one Team in this Competition.  may only
  • For Entities: Each participating Entity is required to identify a Point of Contact who will register and submit on behalf of the Entity. The Point of Contact is responsible for all communications with the Challenge sponsors. In the event of winning a cash prize, the prize will be paid directly to the Entity, not to the Point of Contact. To be eligible to receive a cash prize, the Entity must be incorporated in and maintain a primary place of business in the United States. As stated in the Participation Rules, Participants intending to use Federal grant, cooperative agreement, or OT award funds must register for and participate in the Challenge as an Entity on behalf of the awardee institution or organization. In the event that a dispute regarding the identity of the Point of Contact who actually submitted the entry cannot be resolved to NIH’s satisfaction, the affected submission will be deemed ineligible.


The deadline for Interim Phase 2 submissions is 4:59 p.m. EDT on September 1, 2023. The deadline for final Phase 2 submissions is 4:59 p.m. EST on December 1, 2023. We recommend submitting at least one hour before the deadline to ensure your completed submission is received. The submission form is best viewed using Chrome, Firefox, or Internet Explorer 10 or higher. To prevent the loss of any entered information, we recommend saving the form as a draft prior to attaching any files or editing your team contact information. When submitting, please do not reload the form or exit the browser until you see a message confirming we have received your submission. If you encounter any issues, please email hello@neuromodprize.com with a description of the problem, a screenshot, and the date and time of the occurrence.


Submission Requirements

The primary component of a submission will be a report that summarizes your experiments, methods,data, and results. To submit, Participants must complete all the required fields and upload the required document on the Luminary LightboxTM platform via the Competition website.
The submission(s) must provide sufficient description of the experiments, methods, data, and results for the judges to determine whether or not criteria have been met.


Submission Guidelines


Submission details

Each report must include a title page and main body. Supporting information may be included in an appendix (such as FDA response to pre-submission, or Non-significant risk determination) which does not count toward the maximum page limit for each report. The appendix is not guaranteed to receive the same level of review as the main body of the report but may provide helpful context or clarification. Submissions must be submitted as a PDF and formatted with 1-inch margins (2.5 cm), using an easily read font with a minimum 12-point size.

  • Interim report should be a maximum of 6 pages.
  • Final report should be a maximum of:
    • 15 pages if Non-significant risk determination is made.
    • 18 pages if including a plan to address FDA feedback in response to an investigational device exemption (IDE) Pre-Submission.
  • Title Page (not included in page maximum) must include the following:
    • Title of your submission. (15 words maximum)
    • List the team lead and partners
    • Submission category: Indicate whether report is for the interim or final milestones
    • Submission executive summary/abstract: Briefly summarize your report, addressing how it meets the evaluation criteria. (250 words maximum)
      • Note: Please do not include any proprietary or confidential information in the submission title, headline, and executive summary sections as they will be publicly shared for those submissions selected to win a prize.
    • Target functions: List the autonomic function(s) and end organ(s) your neuromodulation solution targets.
    • Off-Target indications: List the function(s), response(s), measure(s) that are likely off-target effects based on the anatomy and functional connectivity of your nerve target and surrounding neuromodulation site.
  • Submission main body: description of the rationale, methods, data, and results. Please provide images, graphs, statistical power analysis, summary statistics, etc… as would be expected in a peer reviewed publication.
    • Interim milestone submission:
      • Report (6 pages max) of methods and results demonstrating modulation of a single autonomic function with simultaneous characterization of off-target effects.
    • Final milestones submission:
      • Report (15 pages max) of methods and results demonstrating modulation of multiple autonomic functions with simultaneous characterization of off-target effects. Include the following:
      • Methods 1-2 pages
      • Final Targeting Performance 4-5 pages including:
        • Neuromodulation control: Precision, Accuracy, and Tunability;
        • and Biomarker Characterization
      • Off-Target Characterization 4-5 pages
      • Clinical Relevance 2-3 pages 
      • Technology Readiness 2-3 pages
      • Either:
        • Documentation (appendix) that study was determined to be of Non-significant risk, or
        • Plan (3 pages max) to address FDA feedback in response to an investigational device exemption (IDE) Pre-Submission. 
Frequently asked questions

For Further Information Contact:

Inquiries will be directed to: sparc-x@od.nih.gov.

Contact

Have a question or comment about this challenge? Reach out by completing the form below.
Winners

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) announced four Phase 2 winners of the Neuromod Prize, a $9.8 million competition to accelerate the development of targeted neuromodulation therapies. The second phase of the competition invited the eight winning teams from Phase 1 to build on their submissions by conducting proof-of-concept studies.

The Neuromod Prize is part of the SPARC (Stimulating Peripheral Activity to Relieve Conditions) initiative from the NIH Common Fund. SPARC has made critical progress to date elevating bioelectronic medicine, closing fundamental knowledge gaps, and offering tools that enable open science and innovation. With this competition, NIH is using open innovation to foster approaches that are capable of selectively targeting multiple organs and functions without unintended effects on non-target organs. 

The competition judging panel selected the Phase 2 winners according to the official judging criteria, and NIH awarded each team $1 million. The winners are using various approaches to stimulate a range of targets, including the spinal, and pelvic nerves. The winning solutions demonstrate potential to restore function, and address debilitating conditions — improving patient quality of life with limited side effects. The winning solutions are:

  • Anthony F. DiMarco, M.D.: High-frequency spinal cord stimulation reduces respiratory tract infections and improves bowel management in people with neurological impairment.
  • Juniper Biomedical (formerly RBI Medical): Highly precise, micro-implantable neuromodulation to treat stress urinary incontinence, overactive bladder and fecal incontinence.
  • University of Louisville Research Foundation Inc: StimXS, neuromodulation of the lumbosacral spinal cord, automatically regulates cardiovascular, respiratory, and urinary systems after spinal cord injury.
  • University of Pittsburgh Department of Urology: A novel multi-channel implantable device for sacral-pudendal neuromodulation to treat bladder, bowel, and sexual disorders.